葛申, 王珊, 韩柏慧, 刘方, 张政, 马蕊, 卢莉. 2014年北京市一起成人麻疹病例暴发的调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2016, 31(3): 260-262. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2016.03.018
引用本文: 葛申, 王珊, 韩柏慧, 刘方, 张政, 马蕊, 卢莉. 2014年北京市一起成人麻疹病例暴发的调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2016, 31(3): 260-262. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2016.03.018
GE Shen, WANG Shan, HAN Bai-hui, LIU Fang, ZHANG Zheng, MA Rui, LU Li. Investigation of an outbreak of measles in adults in Beijing, 2014[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2016, 31(3): 260-262. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2016.03.018
Citation: GE Shen, WANG Shan, HAN Bai-hui, LIU Fang, ZHANG Zheng, MA Rui, LU Li. Investigation of an outbreak of measles in adults in Beijing, 2014[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2016, 31(3): 260-262. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2016.03.018

2014年北京市一起成人麻疹病例暴发的调查

Investigation of an outbreak of measles in adults in Beijing, 2014

  • 摘要: 2014年7月15日,北京市朝阳区某房产中介公司发生一起麻疹暴发疫情,共确诊64例病例,均为公司员工,罹患率7.62%(64/840)。发病时间分布在6月30日至7月18日,该公司23个门店内有19个发现病例,经实验室检测感染毒株为H1型。调查结果显示暴发原因可能为首例病例通过公司会议共同暴露。提示易感人群聚集易造成麻疹暴发,综合防控措施是控制成人麻疹暴发疫情的有效方式。

     

    Abstract: On 15 July 2014, a measles outbreak was reported in a real-estate medium company in Beijing. A total of 64 cases occurred in the outbreak, the attack rate was 7.62% (64/840). All the cases were the employees of the company. The outbreak lasted from 30 June to 18 July, affecting 19 of 23 branch stores. The results of laboratory detection showed that the pathogen was measles virus type H1. The survey results suggested that the cause of the outbreak might be the common exposure to the index case in a company meeting, indicating that measles is prone to transmit in susceptible crowd and comprehensive prevention and control measures are effective ways to control the outbreak.

     

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