屈凌燕, 王群利, 赵青青. 2007-2010年浙江省宁波市急性农药中毒监测结果分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(12): 996-998. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.12.021
引用本文: 屈凌燕, 王群利, 赵青青. 2007-2010年浙江省宁波市急性农药中毒监测结果分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(12): 996-998. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.12.021
QU Ling-yan, WANG Qun-li, ZHAO Qing-qing. Surveillance of acute pesticide intoxication in Ningbo, Zhejiang, 2007-2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(12): 996-998. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.12.021
Citation: QU Ling-yan, WANG Qun-li, ZHAO Qing-qing. Surveillance of acute pesticide intoxication in Ningbo, Zhejiang, 2007-2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(12): 996-998. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.12.021

2007-2010年浙江省宁波市急性农药中毒监测结果分析

Surveillance of acute pesticide intoxication in Ningbo, Zhejiang, 2007-2010

  • 摘要: 目的 为了解近年来宁波市农药中毒的原因与特征,为制定防控农药中毒的策略与措施提供依据。方法 对宁波市内2007-2010年通过中国疾病预防控制监测信息系统报告的农药中毒病例信息进行三间分布描述以及一般特征的描述。结果 青壮年为农药中毒高发人群,老年和青少年病死率高;男性多于女性,生产性中毒男性较多,非生产性中毒女性较多;非生产性中毒为主;第3季度为发病高峰;有机磷类杀虫剂中毒最多。结论 应广泛开展卫生安全宣传教育,强化管理,加强心理干预,加强院前急救技术培训,进一步完善农药中毒监测工作。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the incidence characteristics of acute pesticide intoxication in Ningbo and provide evidence for the development of prevention and control strategies. Methods The incidence data of acute pesticide intoxication in Ningbo from 2007-2010 were collected from national disease reporting information system to conduct descriptive epidemiological analysis. Results The incidence of acute pesticide intoxication in young adults was high, but the case fatality in old people and adolescents was high. More cases occurred in males than in females; and more occupational intoxication occurred in males, whereas more non-occupational intoxication occurred in females. The incidence peaked during July-September of a year. Most intoxication cases were caused by orgnaophosphorus poisoning. Conclusion It is necessary to conduct mass health education about hazard of pesticide, strengthen pesticide management and the training of the first aid of pesticide intoxication and improve the surveillance of pesticide intoxication.

     

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